5 FAQ's About Deck Maintenance

Once thought to be an extra feature of one's home, today decks are often one of the big selling points when one is shopping for a new residence. This is due primarily because many homeowners have recognized the versatility of a deck. After all, what other room in your home can be used as a place to cook a 5 course meal then eat the prepared food, sleep in a hammock, have a container garden in or relax in the hot tub in-all at the same time? In fact, some homeowners have used natural elements such as rocks, trees and running water to enhance their deck experience or have decks with multiple levels and innovative shapes.

With all the many uses of today's decks, it is important that one take care of this important feature of the home. If one has never had a home with a deck or porch, or perhaps is unsure of proper deck care, questions are common. Here are some of those most frequently asked questions.

1. Is deck maintenance needful? Since most decks are built of pressure treated pine, it is not uncommon for a porch/deck to last 40 years before there is any significant decay. However, the deck will typically begin to discolor and splinter after only a few months if not properly cared for.
   
2. Do new decks need to be sealed? Absolutely! The sealing will prevent discoloration and keep splintering to a minimum. Sealing should be done within a few weeks of installation.
   
3. What will happen if the deck is not properly sealed? While a lack of sealing will not cause the deck to begin rotting, it will kill, remove and slow the return of any organic material. In addition, sealing a deck keeps the surface smoother with fewer splinters for much longer.
   
4. What type of deck maintenance is recommended? At least once a year, homeowners should check the deck for any exposed nails or loose boards. It is also wise to thoroughly clean the deck and reseal the wood by applying a clear or semi-clear liquid sealant to all exposed surfaces. This is perhaps one of the most overlooked aspects of owning a home with a deck.
   
5. What is good deck maintenance? This is a simple 3 step process- preparation, products and protection. Prepare the deck by removing any items, then sweep the deck free of any debris; check for loose boards/nails and make repairs. Purchase the recommended cleaning product and follow the directions carefully. Protect your work by finishing by re-sealing. Sealants may be brushed, rolled or sprayed on and are either water-based or wood-based.

Today's homeowners see the deck as an extension of the home, and like the interior of a home, the deck requires some basic maintenance in order to be used for years to come. However, a well maintained deck can provide years of pleasure for all. Don't overlook the value of your deck!

For more information and details on porches and decks visit www.paradisedecking.com.

Article independently authored by Janet m Slagell. The content herein may or may not reflect the views and opinions of Paradise Decking.

Building Codes Apply to Decks and Gazebos, Just As They Do For Home Additions Such As Sunrooms

Many home owners and other individuals fail to realize the importance of paying attention to detail and safety when considering a deck, gazebo or pergolas Just because the deck or other outdoor structure is open and free of walls or a solid ceiling, does not mean it is any easier to build safely. The same care needs to be taken with any building or remodel from a covered deck to a fully enclosed sunroom.

Home owners looking to build a new upgrade, such as a deck, gazebo or sunroom, have an advantage over a home owner with an existing deck. For one thing, the new home addition will be completed sooner due to not needing to perform the preliminary demolition of an old deck or structure. Whether the home owner is starting from scratch or replacing an existing deck, every new deck construction is required to have routine inspections.

Depending upon the part of the country, different locales have their own building codes specific to that region. Many times these building codes can even vary from county to county. It is important to verify that the deck builder is licensed to provide services in the county in which the deck, gazebo, or other addition is to be built.

Even though the average individual may not have any interest or experience in the construction field, it is important to frequently examine the construction as it develops. It is important to do so without interfering or interrupting the work crew, but should any concerns or questions come up, they should be directed towards the foreman or crew supervisor.

Generally, most decks share a few basic requirements. Ledger boards, which allow the deck to be anchored securely to the house, need to run the full length of the deck. Sufficient footings or foundation need to be installed properly. Some northern regions require the footings to be as much as 48" deep due to ground heaves during winter, while southern states, such as North Carolina, may not require the footings to be as deep. Railings are also a building code requirement should the deck or gazebo surface be of a certain minimum height.

Depending upon the use of the deck, special reinforcement may be required if there is to be excessive weight placed upon the deck. An example of this would be adding a hot tub or an outdoor kitchen and grill. Should heavier items be added without additional support, deck failure may result.

By providing the home owner with these few exceedingly brief and generalized examples of deck construction, one can begin to understand just a little of the specialized skill and attention to detail that is required of a deck contractor. One of the best methods to having this skill demonstrated before selecting a deck builder is to require references and access to a portfolio of past jobs.

Visit www.paradisedecking.com for questions on your custom deck or addition.

Article independently authored by Daniel P. Elliott. The content herein may or may not reflect the views and opinions of Paradise Decking.